INDIA is considering taking up a Russian offer to buy its crude oil and other commodities at discounted prices with payment via a rupee-rouble transaction, two Indian officials said, amid tough Western sanctions on Russia over its invasion of Ukraine.
India, which imports 80 per cent of its oil needs, usually buys about two per cent to three per cent of its supplies from Russia. But with oil prices up 40 per cent so far this year, the government is looking at increasing this if it can help reduce its rising energy bill.
"Russia is offering oil and other commodities at a heavy discount. We will be happy to take that. We have some issues like tanker, insurance cover and oil blends to be resolved. Once we have that we will take the discount offer," one of the Indian government officials said.
Some international traders have been avoiding Russian oil to avoid becoming entangled in sanctions, but the Indian official said sanctions did not prevent India from importing the fuel.
Work was ongoing to set up a rupee-rouble trade mechanism to be used to pay for oil and other goods, the official said.
The officials, who both declined to be identified, did not say how much oil was on offer or what the discount was.
The finance ministry did not immediately reply to an email seeking comments.
Russia has urged what it describes as friendly nations to maintain trade and investment ties.
India has longstanding defence ties with Russia and abstained from a vote at the United Nations condemning the invasion, although New Delhi has called for an end to the violence.
Russia's Surgutneftegaz allowed Chinese buyers to receive oil without providing letters of credit payment guarantees to bypass sanctions, sources said.
The Indian government, which could see its import bill rise by $50 billion (£38.34 bn) in the fiscal year starting in April, is also looking for cheaper raw materials from Russia and Belarus for fertiliser, as the cost of its subsidy programme has rocketed.
The government, which has already doubled its subsidy bill for the fiscal year to the end of March 31, allocated a further Rs 149 bn (£1.49 bn) on Monday (14).
The government expects the fertiliser subsidy bill to rise by at least Rs 200 bn (£2.01 bn) to Rs 300 bn (£3.01 bn) in the next financial year, from the current estimate of Rs 1.05 trillion (£11 bn), the two officials said.
"If we can get cheaper fertiliser from Russia then we will take that. It would help in easing some fiscal concerns," one official said.
(Reuters)
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Tesla had paused its search for a showroom in India earlier this year but is now reportedly in preliminary discussions with DLF. (Photo: Reuters)
Tesla resumes search for New Delhi showroom in talks with DLF: Report
Dec 12, 2024
ELON MUSK’s Tesla has restarted its search for showroom space in New Delhi, according to two sources cited by Reuters.
The move signals a potential shift in Tesla's approach to entering the Indian market after earlier putting investment plans on hold.
In April, Musk was scheduled to meet Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and possibly announce a £1.57–£2.36 billion investment in the country. However, the visit was cancelled after Tesla decided to lay off 10 per cent of its workforce amid declining sales.
Tesla had paused its search for a showroom in India earlier this year but is now reportedly in preliminary discussions with DLF, one of India’s largest property developers, to secure space in the capital region, the sources said to Reuters.
A third source noted that while Tesla is exploring options with DLF, the discussions are not yet final, and the company is also in talks with other property developers.
One source stated that Tesla is seeking 3,000 to 5,000 square feet to set up a consumer experience centre and an additional larger space for delivery and service operations. Locations being evaluated include DLF’s Avenue Mall in South Delhi and the Cyber Hub complex in Gurugram.
Another source added that Tesla is eyeing an 8,000 square feet space in the Avenue Mall, which also houses outlets of brands like Uniqlo, Mango, and Marks & Spencer.
The search remains "exploratory," and no final decisions have been made, according to the first source.
It is unclear whether Tesla plans to import cars at India’s high tax rate of up to 100 per cent or take advantage of a new policy allowing imports at a reduced rate of 15 per cent for certain electric vehicles.
India’s government is seeking to attract automakers like Tesla, Hyundai, and Toyota by relaxing provisions in its EV policy. The country’s electric vehicle market currently accounts for 2 per cent of total car sales but is targeting a 30 per cent share by 2030.
Meanwhile, Musk’s satellite venture, Starlink, is also exploring entry into India after resolving a regulatory dispute over spectrum allocation with Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Group.
(With inputs from Reuters)
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Trader Sanjay Shah jailed for fraud
Dec 12, 2024
A Danish court on Thursday (12) sentenced a British hedge fund trader to 12 years in prison for defrauding Danish tax authorities out of hundreds of millions of dollars.
Sanjay Shah, who denied the charges, was convicted of running a nine-billion-krone (£1.03 billion) scam that enabled companies he controlled to fraudulently claim Danish tax refunds between 2012 and 2015.
The court also ordered that Shah be deported from Denmark on completion of his sentence, and that assets worth 7.2 billion kroner (£820 million) be confiscated.
The court said it considered "the nature, scope, seriousness and extent of the offences", when deciding the sentence.
Shah wished reporters a "Merry Christmas" as he showed up to court wearing a Santa hat, before receiving the harshest sentence ever handed out in Denmark for financial crimes, broadcaster DR reported.
At the last hearing in September, he assured the court that he had acted in good faith.
Kare Pihlmann, Shah's lawyer, said that they were appealing the verdict, Danish media reported.
During the trial, which began in May after an almost 10-year investigation, the prosecution showed that dummy companies controlled by Shah pretended to own shares in Danish companies and received tax rebates for which they were not eligible.
Prosecutors said they had identified more than 3,000 such requests using what they described as a "well-designed and organised fraud scheme".
In January 2021, when the indictment was announced, the prosecutor's office said it had already seized some £340m.
In May 2023, a Dubai court ordered Shah to pay Denmark's tax authority more than $1.2bn (£950m), and another related trial is also underway in Britain.
The United Arab Emirates extradited Shah, who was living in Dubai, to Denmark in December of 2023, after years of negotiations which included the signing of an extradition treaty between the two countries in March 2022.
So-called "cum-ex" and "cum-cum" scams, which take advantage of a loophole in European tax laws, have been uncovered in several EU countries.
The schemes involve buying and selling shares around the time of dividend payments, so quickly that the tax authorities are unable to identify the true owner, making it possible to illegally claim tax credits on profits.
According to Bloomberg estimates, the scams have cost European taxpayers up to $157bn (£124bn).
(AFP)
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FCA warns against regulatory 'race to bottom' in growth push
Dec 12, 2024
FINANCIAL REGULATOR has cautioned against compromising regulatory standards while attempting to boost economic growth, revealing the delicate balancing act facing Britain's financial oversight.
In a frank discussion with MPs, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) leadership highlighted the challenges of their expanded mandate to promote business competitiveness alongside consumer protection, reported the Times.
FCA chief executive Nikhil Rathi stressed that embracing a more growth-oriented approach will inevitably involve increased risk.
"We need collective understanding that pursuing economic expansion means some initiatives might not succeed," he told the Treasury committee.
The warning comes after chancellor Rachel Reeves explicitly instructed the FCA to help firms "compete, innovate and grow" while maintaining market integrity. This new directive signals a significant shift in regulatory philosophy.
FCA chairman Ashley Alder was particularly pointed about avoiding a regulatory "race to the bottom". Drawing lessons from the 2008 financial crisis, he stressed the importance of maintaining robust international regulatory standards.
The timing of these discussions was important, with London's financial landscape facing challenges. Construction equipment firm Ashtead announced plans to relocate its stock market listing to New York, citing it as the "natural long-term venue" - a move symbolic of ongoing concerns about UK market attractiveness.
Rathi candidly acknowledged the inherent tensions in this new approach. "There's a spectrum of risk tolerance," he explained, referencing recent listing rule changes that deliberately create more space for entrepreneurial risk-taking.
In a letter to the chancellor, the FCA leadership pledged to advocate for global regulatory cooperation while recognising they might need to collaborate with a smaller group of like-minded jurisdictions on certain issues. They specifically highlighted potential divergences in areas like green finance and cryptocurrency regulation.
According to reports, the watchdog is exploring a more nuanced, "outcomes-based" approach that focuses on broader expectations of fair treatment rather than prescriptive rules.
Dame Meg Hillier, the committee chairwoman, aptly characterised the situation as an "inflection point" - where consumer protection and economic growth objectives intersect.
Critically, the government has signalled its willingness to accept potential failures as part of the growth strategy. Rathi noted this was the first time a minister had explicitly acknowledged that delivering growth requires societywide risk-taking.
The FCA bosses pointed out that they want to encourage innovation without compromising the fundamental protections that prevent financial misconduct.
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Sanjay Bhandari's extradition appeal opens in London
Dec 11, 2024
SANJAY BHANDARI, a consultant in the defence sector wanted in India on alleged tax evasion and money-laundering charges, began an appeal in the High Court in London against his extradition order.
The 62-year-old businessman had won permission to appeal against a November 2022 Westminster Magistrates’ Court ruling clearing his extradition earlier this year.
On Tuesday (10), his lawyers began making their arguments in the case, which is listed for a three-day hearing this week with the judgment expected in the new year.
Lord Justice Timothy Holroyde and Justice Karen Steyn began hearing representations from barristers James Stansfeld and Edward Fitzgerald at the Royal Courts of Justice on three main grounds of appeal – whether the bar for criminality had been met in the English jurisdiction, whether a prima facie case had been made and whether the accused faces a risk of violence in an Indian prison.
The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), appearing on behalf of the Indian authorities, will respond to the arguments during the course of the hearing – represented by barristers Ben Keith and Alex du Sautoy.
On Tuesday, they made representations to the judges to allow a video link to be generated for the following days, to allow the Enforcement Directorate (ED) to follow the proceedings from India.
“There is a real risk of violence or extortion from prisoners and prison officers,” claimed Fitzgerald, during his arguments with reference to Delhi’s Tihar Jail where Bhandari is to be lodged if he is extradited.
Then UK secretary of state Suella Braverman had ordered the extradition last year. However, Bhandari, who offered consultancy services to defence manufacturers bidding for Indian government contracts through his firm Offset India Solutions, sought permission to appeal against the verdict of District Judge Michael Snow in the High Court.
Represented by Janes Solicitors, the appeal was sought on eight grounds, three of which were granted in a court order by Justice Robert Jay last October and four others being approved at a hearing in March by Justice Pushpinder Saini.
The basis for the appeal was that the District Judge had “erred in his conclusions” that the offences were extradition offences and a prima facie case had been established against Bhandari.
The CPS had argued there was “no merit in any of the renewed grounds of appeal and permission ought to be refused”.
The case concerns two extradition requests from the Indian authorities, the first concerning an allegation of money-laundering, contrary to Section 3 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act 2002 in India.
The second request concerns an allegation of wilfully attempting to evade a tax, penalty or interest chargeable or imposable under the Black Money Act 2015 contrary to Section 51 of that act in India.
Bhandari, who was resident in India for tax purposes at the time in 2015, is accused of concealing overseas assets, using backdated documents, benefiting from the assets not declared to the Indian tax authorities and then falsely informing the authorities that he did not possess any overseas assets.
He denies the allegations against him and has been fighting his extradition since the first request was certified by the UK Home Office in June 2020.
The CPS, on behalf of the Indian authorities, has argued that Bhandari's conduct amounts to "fraud by false representation" in the English jurisdiction which is now the subject of a High Court challenge.
(PTI)
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Murdoch's bid to secure eldest son's control of media empire fails
Dec 10, 2024
RUPERT MURDOCH’s attempt to secure control of his media empire for his eldest son, Lachlan, has reportedly failed, according to a US news report on Monday.
The Murdoch family, which oversees influential outlets like Fox News, The Wall Street Journal, and various British and Australian media organisations, has often been compared to the fictional dynasty in the TV series Succession. Like the show, real-life disputes within the Murdoch family have centred on control of the business after Rupert Murdoch’s death.
Murdoch, 93, has long planned for his children to jointly inherit the empire. While his eldest daughter, Prudence, has stayed largely out of the business, Lachlan, James, and Elisabeth have all been contenders for the leadership at different times.
In recent years, Murdoch reportedly became concerned that Fox News, a key part of his empire, could shift towards more centrist views under James and Elisabeth. This prompted him to propose a plan giving Lachlan, who currently heads Fox News and News Corp, greater control over the family trust.
The proposed changes would have stripped the other siblings of voting power while allowing them to continue benefiting financially. Murdoch argued this move would protect the financial interests of all his children and keep the empire aligned with his views.
Courtroom decision
The matter was contested in a Nevada courtroom, where Murdoch and his four children gave evidence in September. According to The New York Times, probate commissioner Edmund J Gorman Jr ruled that Murdoch and Lachlan acted in “bad faith” in their attempt to rewrite the trust, calling the plan a “carefully crafted charade.”
The ruling described the effort as an attempt to ensure Lachlan’s succession was “immutable” after Murdoch’s passing. The court concluded that the changes would not stand, stating:
“The court, after considering the facts of this case in the light of the law, sees the cards for what they are and concludes this raw deal will not, over the signature of this probate commissioner, prevail.”
The ruling is not yet final and must be reviewed by a district judge, who could either ratify or reject it. Any decision may face further legal challenges.
Family trust background
The trust’s structure stems from an agreement between Murdoch and his second wife, the mother of Lachlan, Elisabeth, and James. It was designed to ensure these three children would not be disadvantaged by children from his later marriage to Wendi Deng.
The Murdoch media empire has shaped industries like tabloid newspapers, cable TV, and satellite broadcasting, while also drawing criticism for allegedly fostering populist movements such as Brexit in the UK and the rise of Donald Trump in the US.
(With inputs from AFP)
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