STATE BANK OF INDIA (SBI) has stopped processing transactions of Russian entities sanctioned by the West over Moscow's invasion of Ukraine, sources said.
India’s largest lender has issued a circular as it fears that any transaction with entities or sectors under sanction will invite sanction on it as well, the sources said.
No transactions involving banks, ports or vessels appearing on the US, European Union or United Nations sanctions lists would be processed irrespective of the currency of the transaction, they said.
Payments due to such entities have to be processed by other mechanisms rather than through the banking channel, sources added.
SBI operates a joint venture in Moscow called Commercial Indo Bank Llc, where Canara Bank is another partner with a 40 per cent stake.
The bank has not responded to an email seeking comment on the matter.
Russia is one of the biggest suppliers of defence products and equipment to India mostly under government-to-government contracts.
Bilateral trade between India and Russia stood at $9.4 billion (£7.06 bn) so far this fiscal year, against $8.1 bn (£6.09 bn) in 2020-21.
India's main imports from Russia include fuels, mineral oils, pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, electrical machinery and equipment and fertilisers.
Major export items from India to Russia include pharmaceutical products, electrical machinery and equipment, organic chemicals and vehicles.
In the past too, India had devised a mechanism to pay for imports from Iran, when sanctions were imposed on the Persian Gulf nation.
The Russia-Ukraine war entered its ninth day on Friday (3), with fighting intensifying in the Ukrainian capital Kyiv and other big cities.
Last week, the Group of Seven (G-7) major economies imposed punitive sanctions against the Russian central bank.
They also decided to remove Russian banks from the SWIFT inter-banking system to isolate Russia from global trade.
India has so far maintained a neutral stance on Russia's attack on Ukraine asking both countries to resolve the issue diplomatically.
India demanded “safe and uninterrupted” passage for all its nationals, including students still stranded in Ukraine and cities in the conflict zones, as it abstained in the UN General Assembly on a resolution deploring Russian aggression against Ukraine.
(PTI)
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Economy stagnates in third quarter, revised data shows
Dec 23, 2024
THE UK’s economy saw no growth in the third quarter, according to revised data released on Monday, marking a setback for the Labour government.
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) reported that gross domestic product (GDP) showed zero growth between July and September, down from the previously estimated 0.1 per cent growth.
The data covers the early period of the Labour government's tenure leading up to its first budget announcement at the end of October.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves responded to the figures, acknowledging the scale of the challenge.
“The challenge we face to fix our economy and properly fund our public finances after 15 years of neglect is huge,” she said. “But this is only fuelling our fire to deliver for working people,” Reeves added.
Economic forecasts had projected 0.2 per cent growth, and analysts pointed to pre-budget uncertainty as one reason for the weaker outcome, noting the impact of proposed business tax increases and higher state borrowing plans.
The ONS also revised the second quarter growth figure down to 0.4 per cent from 0.5 per cent.
Paul Dales, chief UK economist at Capital Economics, commented that the data indicated “the economy ground to a halt in the second half of the year due to a combination of the lingering drag from higher interest rates, weaker overseas demand and some concerns over the policies in the budget.”
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The benchmark index dropped 0.3 per cent, while the mid-cap FTSE 250 rose 0.3 per cent after hitting a near one-month low earlier in the day.
Financial companies weighed heavily on the FTSE 100, with banks declining 0.5 per cent and non-life insurers falling 0.7 per cent.
Energy stocks also lost 0.3 per cent, reflecting weaker oil prices driven by concerns over demand growth.
Real estate investment trusts gained 1.2 per cent, leading sectoral increases, followed by precious metal miners, which benefited from a more than 1 per cent rise in gold prices.
The session began with losses, mirroring declines in European markets after comments by US President-elect Donald Trump about potential EU tariffs and concerns over a US government shutdown. The latter arose after a Trump-backed spending bill failed to pass the House of Representatives.
Later in the day, British equities recovered some ground, helped by a benign US inflation report and weaker-than-expected domestic retail sales for November.
A smaller-than-expected UK budget deficit also offered some relief to Chancellor Rachel Reeves, who has been under pressure following her October budget announcement.
Despite these factors, a hawkish Federal Reserve outlook earlier in the week and the Bank of England's decision to hold interest rates left Britain's main indexes ending the week lower.
Among individual stocks, Severn Trent and United Utilities were the biggest decliners on the FTSE 100, down 2.3 per cent and 1.7 per cent, respectively.
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A decisive 64 per cent of votes were cast against allowing Ashley and his associate, Mike Lennon, to join Boohoo’s board. Excluding Frasers Group’s 28 per cent stake in Boohoo, nearly all remaining investors voted against the proposal, reported the Financial Times.
This vote comes after Frasers criticised Boohoo for "continued chaos" and a sharp decline in its stock value, which has plummeted by 90 per cent since its peak in mid-2020. Shares rose slightly after the meeting, trading at 33p, giving Boohoo a market value of approximately £461 million.
Boohoo, in response, accused Frasers of trying to "destabilise" the company and disrupt its plans to improve shareholder returns. Chair Tim Morris acknowledged the tensions, calling the process “disruptive” but said the outcome “speaks volumes” about shareholders’ confidence in the board’s strategy.
The fast-fashion retailer, co-founded by Mahmud Kamani, faces additional scrutiny as shareholders will vote in January on whether Kamani, who also serves as executive vice-chair, should remain on the board. Frasers initiated the call for his removal.
Kamani, once a close ally of Ashley, dismissed the billionaire’s efforts as ineffective, saying, “I gave birth to Boohoo, and his antics won’t scare me.” Kamani’s son, Adam, along with co-founder Carol Kane and other board members, attended the meeting, which lasted under 15 minutes.
Newly appointed CEO Dan Finley, who has been in the role for just 50 days, expressed satisfaction with the outcome, calling Boohoo a “massively undervalued” company. He pledged to focus on turning the business around, despite ongoing challenges.
A retail investor at the meeting remarked that while Boohoo’s declining share price has been disheartening, the board needed to resist Frasers’ attempts to gain control. “Mike Ashley won’t go away,” the investor warned.
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The Office for National Statistics (ONS) reported that the November rise marked the first increase since August. Over the three months to November, sales volumes grew by just 0.3 per cent, the weakest performance since the three months to June. Sales volumes had dropped by 0.7 per cent in October amid caution ahead of Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ tax and spending plan.
Earlier figures showed the UK economy contracted in September and October, marking the first consecutive monthly declines since the Covid-19 pandemic. Analysts attributed much of the slowdown to concerns about Reeves’ 30 October budget, which increased taxes for employers rather than consumers.
The budget introduced £25 billion in higher social security contributions for firms, leading to reports of a hit to companies’ hiring plans. Surveys conducted since the announcement have highlighted these impacts.
On Thursday, the Bank of England said the economy would likely show no growth in the final quarter of 2024. Despite signs of weak activity, it decided not to cut interest rates due to persistent inflationary pressures.
"Overall, against a backdrop of recent weak activity data, today’s release could have been worse," said Alex Kerr, an economist at Capital Economics. He added, "As real incomes continue to grow and consumer confidence improves next year, we think the retail sector will contribute to an acceleration in consumer spending growth."
The ONS noted that food store sales rose in November for the first time in three months. Major supermarket chains Tesco and Sainsbury’s have forecast strong Christmas sales, though clothing store volumes fell by 2.6 per cent compared to October.
Retailers such as JD Sports, Frasers, and Poundland have issued cautious outlooks, while Shoe Zone warned of "very challenging trading conditions" in early December.
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Andrew Bailey, the Bank's governor, revealed that growth forecasts for the final quarter of 2024 have been downgraded to "zero." He also stressed a cautious approach to reducing interest rates, which remain at 4.75 per cent, citing economic uncertainty. “We need to ensure we meet the 2 per cent inflation target sustainably,” Bailey said.
The Bank attributed some of the economic slowdown to Reeves’s decision to raise employers’ national insurance contributions and increase the national living wage, the Times reported. A survey of businesses indicated that the £25 billion national insurance hike has led many firms to increase prices and lay off workers.
Labour, which has promised to boost living standards and lead the G7 in economic growth, is facing criticism over the sluggish economy. Prime minister Sir Keir Starmer defended the budget, acknowledging that recovery would take time. “It can’t all be fixed by Christmas,” he told MPs, arguing that the tax measures were essential for economic stability.
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Starmer remains optimistic, insisting that reforms to planning and regulation will drive growth. “Our ambition is beyond current forecasts,” he said, reiterating Labour’s focus on improving living standards rather than specific growth targets.
Reeves defended her policies, stating, “We want to put more money in the pockets of working people, but that’s only possible if inflation is stable.” She highlighted measures such as freezing fuel duty and increasing the national living wage as efforts to support struggling families.
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